The US Department of Justice (DOJ) has reiterated its call for Google to divest its web browser Chrome, as outlined in a recent court filing. This stance, initially proposed last year during the Biden administration, remains firm even as the current administration continues its efforts against the tech giant. The DOJ has shifted its previous demands regarding Google’s investments in artificial intelligence (AI), now opting for prior notification of future investments instead of mandatory divestiture.
Background on DOJ’s Proposal
According to the DOJ, Google’s conduct has established an enormous economic presence that disrupts competition, ensuring its dominance in the market. The department maintains that its initial proposals include essential measures such as the divestment of Chrome and a ban on search-related payments to distribution partners.
Changes in Focus on AI Investment
In a notable shift, the DOJ is no longer pushing for Google to divest its AI investments, which include substantial funding to companies like Anthropic. Instead, they are looking for a system where Google must provide notification regarding future investment activities. Additionally, the DOJ will leave the decision on whether Google should divest Android to a future court ruling, contingent upon market competitiveness.
Legal Context and Future Proceedings
This proposal arises from ongoing antitrust lawsuits filed by the DOJ along with 38 state attorneys general. A significant ruling from Judge Amit P. Mehta determined that Google engaged in illegal practices to sustain its monopoly in online search. Google plans to appeal this ruling but has presented an alternative proposal aimed at addressing the court’s concerns about its business operations.
Google’s Response
A representative from Google criticized the DOJ’s proposals, stating they exceed the court’s ruling and could negatively impact consumers, the economy, and national security. The next court hearing, where both Google and the DOJ will present their arguments, is scheduled for April.